Contents
- 1 What are the 2 types of determiners?
- 2 What is a specifier in syntax?
- 3 How do you identify a determiner phrase?
- 4 What is XP in syntax?
- 5 What are the 7 types of determiners?
- 6 Which words are determiners?
- 7 What is TP in syntax?
- 8 What is a specifier in English?
- 9 What is a Complementizer in grammar?
- 10 What is a determinative phrase?
- 11 What are types of phrases?
- 12 What is a DP argument?
- 13 Why is XBAR theory important?
- 14 What is phrase structure rule in linguistics?
- 15 What are complements in syntax?
What are the 2 types of determiners?
There are two categories of determiners, general and specific. Use general words when you can’t remember the specifics and are not referring to a specific person or thing.
What is a specifier in syntax?
Under the X-bar theory of syntax, phrases are formed of specifiers, head words, complements and adjuncts. The specifier of a phrase is the daughter of the maximal projection and the sister of an intermediate projection.
How do you identify a determiner phrase?
A determiner phrase is a phrase in which at least one determiner functions as the head of the phrase plus any additional determiners or p-words functioning as particles. The two grammatical forms that appear within the internal structure of English determiner phrases are: Determiners. P-words.
What is XP in syntax?
In linguistics, X-bar theory is a theory of syntactic category formation. The notation XP stands for X phrase, and is at the equivalent level of X-bar-bar (X with a double overbar), written X″ or X2, usually read aloud as X double bar.
What are the 7 types of determiners?
What are the 7 types of determiners?
- Articles – a, an, the.
- Demonstratives – this, that, these, those, which etc.
- Possessive Determiners – my, your, our, their, his, hers, whose, my friend’s, our friends’, etc.
- Quantifiers – few, a few, many, much, each, every, some, any etc.
Which words are determiners?
Determiners in English
- Definite article: the.
- Indefinite articles: a, an.
- Demonstratives: this, that, these, those.
- Pronouns and possessive determiners: my, your, his, her, its, our, their.
- Quantifiers: a few, a little, much, many, a lot of, most, some, any, enough.
- Numbers: one, ten, thirty.
What is TP in syntax?
The Specifier of TP is the position for the phrase, usually a noun phrase, that’s the subject of the sentence. Subjects go in SpecTP. To sum that all up, every sentence is a T-phrase.
What is a specifier in English?
Noun. 1. specifier – someone who draws up specifications giving details (as for obtaining a patent) intellectual, intellect – a person who uses the mind creatively.
What is a Complementizer in grammar?
Complementizers are words that, in traditional terms, introduce a sentence–subordinate conjunctions. The function of complementizers is to mark the status of mood of a sentence: whether the event is non-real or is real, whether or not it is true or false.
What is a determinative phrase?
In grammar, a determinative is a word or phrase that expresses additional information such as definiteness, proximity, quantity, and relationships about a noun phrase and that differs from an adjective phrase, which describes attributes.
What are types of phrases?
Types of Phrases
- NOUN PHRASE.
- PREPOSITIONAL PHRASE.
- ADJECTIVE PHRASE.
- ADVERB PHRASE.
- VERB PHRASE.
- INFINITIVE PHRASE.
- GERUND PHRASE.
- PARTICIPLE PHRASE.
What is a DP argument?
theoretical and empirical arguments for the idea that a functional category, Determiner Phrase (DP), is the maximal category projected by the class of. determiner elements and heads the noun phrase. Put another way, the DP rep- resents the extended, and maximal, projection of the lexical head, the noun.
Why is XBAR theory important?
X-bar theory makes the simple proposal that every phrase in every sentence in every language is organized the same way. Every phrase has a head, and each phrase might contain other phrases in the complement or specifier position.
What is phrase structure rule in linguistics?
Phrase structure rules are a type of rewrite rule used to describe a given language’s syntax and are closely associated with the early stages of transformational grammar, proposed by Noam Chomsky in 1957. A grammar that uses phrase structure rules is a type of phrase structure grammar.
What are complements in syntax?
In generative syntax, a complement is a phrasal or clausal category which is selected (subcategorized) by the head of a phrase. For instance, the direct object of a transitive verb is obligatory and therefore a complement, whereas adverbial modifiers are generally optional, and therefore non-complements.