What are the 2 types of determiners?

There are two categories of determiners, general and specific. Use general words when you can’t remember the specifics and are not referring to a specific person or thing.

What is a specifier in syntax?

Under the X-bar theory of syntax, phrases are formed of specifiers, head words, complements and adjuncts. The specifier of a phrase is the daughter of the maximal projection and the sister of an intermediate projection.

How do you identify a determiner phrase?

A determiner phrase is a phrase in which at least one determiner functions as the head of the phrase plus any additional determiners or p-words functioning as particles. The two grammatical forms that appear within the internal structure of English determiner phrases are: Determiners. P-words.

What is XP in syntax?

In linguistics, X-bar theory is a theory of syntactic category formation. The notation XP stands for X phrase, and is at the equivalent level of X-bar-bar (X with a double overbar), written X″ or X², usually read aloud as X double bar.

What are the 7 types of determiners?

What are the 7 types of determiners?

• Articles – a, an, the.
• Demonstratives – this, that, these, those, which etc.
• Possessive Determiners – my, your, our, their, his, hers, whose, my friend’s, our friends’, etc.
• Quantifiers – few, a few, many, much, each, every, some, any etc.

Which words are determiners?

Determiners in English

• Definite article: the.
• Indefinite articles: a, an.
• Demonstratives: this, that, these, those.
• Pronouns and possessive determiners: my, your, his, her, its, our, their.
• Quantifiers: a few, a little, much, many, a lot of, most, some, any, enough.
• Numbers: one, ten, thirty.

What is TP in syntax?

The Specifier of TP is the position for the phrase, usually a noun phrase, that’s the subject of the sentence. Subjects go in SpecTP. To sum that all up, every sentence is a T-phrase.

What is a specifier in English?

Noun. 1. specifier – someone who draws up specifications giving details (as for obtaining a patent) intellectual, intellect – a person who uses the mind creatively.

What is a Complementizer in grammar?

Complementizers are words that, in traditional terms, introduce a sentence–subordinate conjunctions. The function of complementizers is to mark the status of mood of a sentence: whether the event is non-real or is real, whether or not it is true or false.

What is a determinative phrase?

In grammar, a determinative is a word or phrase that expresses additional information such as definiteness, proximity, quantity, and relationships about a noun phrase and that differs from an adjective phrase, which describes attributes.

What are types of phrases?

Types of Phrases

• NOUN PHRASE.
• PREPOSITIONAL PHRASE.
• ADJECTIVE PHRASE.
• ADVERB PHRASE.
• VERB PHRASE.
• INFINITIVE PHRASE.
• GERUND PHRASE.
• PARTICIPLE PHRASE.

What is a DP argument?

theoretical and empirical arguments for the idea that a functional category, Determiner Phrase (DP), is the maximal category projected by the class of. determiner elements and heads the noun phrase. Put another way, the DP rep- resents the extended, and maximal, projection of the lexical head, the noun.

Why is XBAR theory important?

X-bar theory makes the simple proposal that every phrase in every sentence in every language is organized the same way. Every phrase has a head, and each phrase might contain other phrases in the complement or specifier position.

What is phrase structure rule in linguistics?

Phrase structure rules are a type of rewrite rule used to describe a given language’s syntax and are closely associated with the early stages of transformational grammar, proposed by Noam Chomsky in 1957. A grammar that uses phrase structure rules is a type of phrase structure grammar.

What are complements in syntax?

In generative syntax, a complement is a phrasal or clausal category which is selected (subcategorized) by the head of a phrase. For instance, the direct object of a transitive verb is obligatory and therefore a complement, whereas adverbial modifiers are generally optional, and therefore non-complements.